International Tracking Error: Part 1
Many international equity ETFs showed large tracking errors in 2009. For example, the iShares MSCI EAFE Index Fund (XIN), which tracks European and Japanese stocks, trailed its benchmark index by...
View ArticleInternational Tracking Error: Part 2
International index funds and ETFs showed large tracking errors in 2009. In my first post on this topic, I explained how the time differences between North American and overseas markets can make it...
View ArticleInternational Tracking Error: Part 3
In this final post in the series on why international index funds performed so poorly in 2009, it’s time to look at currency hedging. Currency hedging is a strategy designed to smooth out the...
View ArticleIndexing’s Dirty Little Secret
“Most actively managed mutual funds underperform the market.” Couch Potato investors sing this refrain all the time in defense of ETFs and index funds. I’ve done it many times myself — a bit smugly, I...
View ArticleHow to Track Down Tracking Error
How do you measure the performance of an index fund? That sounds like a simple question, but it’s one I think many investors still have trouble with. Otherwise I wouldn’t routinely get questions like,...
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